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Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies - Statutory Audit) Directions, 2026

RBI/DoS/2026-27/465
DoS.CO.ARG.59/08.91.001/2026-27

July 31, 2026

Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies - Statutory Audit) Directions, 2026

Table of Contents

Chapter I - Preliminary

A. Short Title and Commencement

B. Applicability

C. Definitions

Chapter II - Governance and Oversight

A. Role of the Board and Senior Management

Chapter III - Guidelines for Appointment

A. Number of Statutory Central Auditors / Statutory Auditors and Branch Coverage

B. Eligibility Criteria of Auditors

C. Independence of Auditors

D. Professional Standards

E. Tenure and Rotation

F. Audit Fees and Expenses

G. Appointment Procedure

Chapter IV - Repeal and Other Provisions

A. Repeal and Saving

B. Application of Other Laws Not Barred

C. Interpretations

Annex I

Annex II

In exercise of powers conferred by Sections 45JA, 45K, 45L and 45M of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, Sections 29A, 30A and 32 of National Housing Bank Act, 1987, Sections 3 (read with section 31A) and 6 of Factoring Regulation Act, 2011 and all other provisions / laws enabling the Reserve Bank of India (‘RBI’) in this regard, RBI being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby issues the Directions hereinafter specified.

Chapter I - Preliminary

A. Short Title and Commencement

1. These Directions shall be called the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies - Statutory Audit) Directions, 2026.

2. These Directions shall come into effect immediately upon issuance.

B. Applicability

3. These Directions shall be applicable to the Non-Banking Financial Companies [including Housing Finance Companies] (hereinafter collectively referred to as ‘NBFCs’ and individually as a ‘NBFC’) in respect of appointment / reappointment of their Statutory Central Auditors (SCAs) / Statutory Auditors (SAs). However, non-deposit taking NBFCs with asset size below Rs.1,000 crore have the option to continue with their extant procedure.

For the purpose of these Directions, ‘Non-Banking Financial Companies’ shall mean such entities as defined in the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Registration, Exemptions and Framework for Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2025.

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